Minister of Defence and Military Veterans | Government of South Africa
Pretoria | 2009 - present

Government, Public Administration and Defence

Member | Joint Standing Committee on Intelligence | Parliamentary
South Africa | 1995 - present

Government, Public Administration and Defence

Member of Parliament | National Assembly | African National Congress
1994 - present

Member | National Executive Committee | African National Congress
South Africa

Government, Public Administration and Defence

Minister of Housing | Housing Department | Government of South Africa
2004 - 2009

Government, Public Administration and Defence

Minister of Intelligence | Government of South Africa
2001 - 2004

Government, Public Administration and Defence

Deputy Minister | Department of Home Affairs | Government of South Africa
1996 - 2001

Member | Policing Organisation | University of the Witwatersrand
1993 - 1993

Director | Govan Mbeki Research Fellowship
1993 - 1993

Member | Management Council | University of the Witwatersrand
1993 - 1993

Head of Intelligence | African National Congress
1990 - 1993

Consultant | National Children's Rights Committee | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation
South Africa | 1992 - 1992

Admor | Department of Intelligence and Security | African National Congress
1992 - 1992

Chief Administrator | Convention for a Democratic SA (CODESA) | African National Congress
1991 - 1991

Personal Assistant | Head of Intelligence, Jacob Zuma | African National Congress
1990 - 1990

Lecturer | Manzini Teachers Training College
1985 - 1987

Editor Subsidiary | The Times of Swaziland
Mbabane | 1983 - 1983

Lecturer | Department of History | University of Swaziland
1982 - 1982

Teacher | Manzini Central High School
1981 - 1981

Intelligence specialist | Umkhonto we Sizwe
1977 - 1979

University of York, Canada

Completed 1989

Master of Philosophy

University of York, Canada

Completed 1989

Master of Arts

University of Swaziland

Completed 1981

Bachelor of Arts

University of Swaziland

Completed 1980

Higher Diploma in Education

International Association for Housing Science Award | 2005

Presidential Award for Housing delivery by the Institute for Housing of South Africa | The Presidency | 2004

Human Rights Center Fellowship | United Nations | 1992

Author | Women Working Conditions in South Africa | 1992

Contributor | Women at Work and Liberation Struggle in the 1980s | 1991

Author | South African Women in Agricultural Sector | 1990