Deputy Governor | South African Reserve Bank
South Africa | 2011 - present

Government, Public Administration and Defence

Head | Economic Policy and International Financial Relations Division.
2001 - present

Accountant | Congress of South African Trade Unions

Assistant Manager | Investment Dealing in the South African Reserve Bank

Committee Member | Guarantee Certification Committee

Committee Member | Debt Management Committee

National Co-ordinator | Economics Department and Regional Accountant, African National Congress

Deputy Director-General | National Treasury
South Africa

Director-General | National Treasury
South Africa | 2004 - 2011

Chief Director | Liability Management | The National Treasury
1998 - 2011

Director | International Commercial Financing- National Treasury
1996 - 1998

University of London

Completed 1994

Master of Science

Completed 1991

Bachelor of Commerce

World Bank Institute

Fixed Income Analysis

J P Morgan, New York

External Reserve Management

U.S Money and Capital Markets

A.N.C Senior Economists' Training Programme

University of the Western Cape

Macroeconomic Management

University of London

Banking and Finance in South Africa

Harvard University and University of the Witwatersrand Business Schools

Senior Executive Programme

Harvard University and University of the Witwatersrand Business Schools

Harvard/Wits senior executive programme

IMF Institute and the Central Bank of Swaziland

Financial Programming

Eurobond Deal of the Year | The International Financing Review

Yankee Bond Deal of the Year | The International Financing Review

Helen Suzman Leadership Award | The British Council

South African Institute of Race Relations Scholarship | The Barclays Bank