
South Africa, Johannesburg, Government & Public Administration, The Presidency (past & future)
Nelson (Madiba) Rolihlahla Mandela
Date of Birth: 18-07-1918 Place of Birth: Mvezo, Umtata, Eastern Cape
Country of Birth: South Africa Nationality: South African
President, Nelson Mandela's Children Foundation (2010 - present)
President, Nelson Mandela Foundation (2010 - present)
Co-founder & Member, The Elders (2007 - present)
Nelson Mandela is a qualified lawyer. He was the first South African president of a more democratic South Africa, elected in 1994 and serving until 1999. Prior to becoming president, Mandela was an anti-apartheid activist, and the leader of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the armed wing of the African National Congress (ANC). In 1952 Mandela and Oliver Tambo had opened the first black legal firm in the country, and Mandela was both Transvaal president of the ANC and deputy national president. Mandela served 27 years in prison, some of which were on Robben Island. He was released from prison on 11 February 1990. Mandela has received more than 250 awards over four decades, most notably the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize. His birthday 18 July has been named Mandela Day in his honour. UN observed the first ever annual 'Nelson Mandela Day' on Sunday, Jul 18 2010.

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